THE PRINCIPLES OF STRUCTURE WITHIN THE SYSTEM OF CONSTRUCTIONS OF GRAMMAR (ON THE MATERIAL OF GERMAN)

THE PRINCIPLES OF STRUCTURE WITHIN THE SYSTEM OF CONSTRUCTIONS OF GRAMMAR (ON THE MATERIAL OF GERMAN)

Author:  N.V. Furashova

Abstract: 
The article deals with the relations within the system of constructions of grammar (syntactical and morphological) in German. The construction is understood as a certain scheme of organization of cognitive content in its language processing. The set of grammatical patterns is structured under the same principles as lexicon. There are paradigmatic, synonymic, аntonymous, and hierarchical relations between constructions, they possess as a rule more than one meaning.

Keywords:  constructions of grammar, verb, the principle of structure, synonymy, antonymy, polysemy, hierarchical relations