Author: М.А. Vitko
Abstract: This article presents cognitive image schematization within / inwards, outside / outwards on the example of English phraseological units. The founders of this theory are M. Johnson and M. Lakoff. Orientation (spatial) metaphors were taken as the material for analysis belonging to the semantic domain of health. The article identifies the potential of conceptual spatial metaphors and their axiological effects, which involved in the formation of the sphere health for English native speakers.
Keywords: cognitive linguistics, sphere of health, English language, image scheme, oriented conceptual metaphor, container.
References:
Boldyrev N.N. Kognitivnaya semantika: Kurs lektsiy po angliyskoy filologii. Tambov: Izd-vo: Tamb. un-ta, 2000.
Kubryakova E.S. O ponyatiyakh mesta, predmeta i prostranstva // Logicheskiy analiz yazyka. Yazyki prostranstv / otv. red. N.D. Arutyunova, I.B. Levontina. M.: Yazyki russkoy kul'tury, 2000. S. 84-92.
Kubryakova E.S. Ob ustanovkakh kognitivnoy nauki i aktual'nykh problemakh kognitivnoy lingvistiki // Izvestiya AN. SLYa. 2004. T.63. №3. S. 75-83.
Lakoff Dzh., Dzhonson M. Metafory, kotorymi my zhivem. M.: Editorial URSS, 2004.
Manerko L.A. Modeli perevoda sovremennosti cherez prizmu sotsioobuslovlennosti i mul'timodal'nosti znaniya v teorii diskursa // Vestnik MGLU. Seriya: Yazykoznanie i literaturovedenie. (6) 717: Diskurs kak sotsial'naya deyatel'nost': Prioritety i perspektivy. M.: Izd-vo MGLU, 2015. S. 389–400.
Manerko L.A. «Voploshchennost'» i skhematizatsiya chelovecheskogo opyta kak osnovanie metodologicheskogo instrumentariya kognitivnoy lingvistiki // Kognitivnye issledovaniya yazyka. 2014. Vyp. XVII. S. 92 – 101.
Chenki A. Semantika v kognitivnoy lingvistike // Fundamental'nye napravleniya sovremennoy amerikanskoy lingvistiki. M.: Izd-vo MGU, 1997. S. 340-369.
Johnson M. The Body in the Mind: The Bodily Basis of Meaning, Imagination, and Reason. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1987.
AHD – The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing company, 2011.
British National Corpus. URL: http://www.natcorp.ox.ac.uk/
CDAI - The Cambridge Dictionary of American Idiom. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2003. URL: http://idioms.thefreedictionary.com
CDO - Cambridge Dictionary Online. URL: http://dictionary.cambridge.org/
Farlex Dictionary of idioms 2015. URL: http://idiomsthefreedictionary.com
MHDAIPhV - The McGraw-Hill Dictionary of American Idioms and Phrasal Verbs. US: The McGraw-Hill Companies, 2006.
Pages: 160-166