WHAT CAN THE METHODOLOGY OF SIENCE OFFER LINGUISTICS IN THE SOLUTION OF THE PROBLEMS OF UNDERSTANDING AS A SYSTEM OBJECT?

WHAT CAN THE METHODOLOGY OF SIENCE OFFER LINGUISTICS IN THE SOLUTION OF THE PROBLEMS OF UNDERSTANDING AS A SYSTEM OBJECT?

Author:  G.I. Issenbaeva

Affiliation:  Orsk Humanities and Technology Institute

Abstract: 
The article contains the research results of the role of philosophy and science methodology for cognitive linguistics. The author carries the idea of integrated requirements to the natural-science and linguistic researches, following from the «ascension» – a fundamental law of scientific knowledge, defining both the method of movement of the theoretical thought to a comprehensive and fundamental knowledge of the subject, and the principle setting the direction of the scientific-educational process in general, and the way of movement of theoretical thoughts from less meaningful knowledge to more meaningful.

Keywords:  the concept of «methodology» in linguistics and in the exact sciences, seperate/general scientific method of linguistic knowledge, the law «ascent – descent»